was と were は過去進行形でいつ使うのか？

I/He/She/It で使用されました(単数)そしてあなた/私たち/彼らと一緒にいました(複数形). Ví dụ: I was working, They were playing.

過去進行形における while と when の違いを区別する方法は？

通常は過去進行形を伴いますが(行動が起こっている), 一方、通常は単純な過去形を使用します。(介入行為). Ví dụ: While I was cooking, the phone rang.

練習問題 · A2-B1 · 解答付き

過去進行形の練習問題（解答付き）

過去進行形の10問の選択問題(Past Continuous)易しい順から難しい順へ、解答と解説付き。解答をクリックしてすぐにチェック、またはページ末尾の解答表を確認してください。

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肯定形： S + was/were + V-ing否定形： S + was/were + not + V-ing疑問形： Was/Were + S + V-ing?. 記号：while, when＋単純過去、at this time yesterday、at 8pm last night。詳細な理論は過去進行形.

10問の選択問題

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1. I _____ TV at 8pm last night. (watch)

A. was watch
B. was watching
C. were watching
D. is watching

2. They _____ football when it started to rain. (play)

A. was playing
B. were playing
C. were play
D. are playing

3. While I _____ (cook) dinner, the phone _____ (ring).

A. cooked / was ringing
B. was cooking / rang
C. was cooking / was ringing
D. cooked / rang

4. She _____ a book when I called her. (not / read)

A. don't read
B. didn't read
C. wasn't reading
D. weren't reading

5. _____ you _____ (sleep) at this time yesterday?

A. Did / sleep
B. Was / sleeping
C. Were / sleeping
D. Are / sleeping

6. We _____ in the garden when it began to rain. (work)

A. were working
B. was working
C. are working
D. worked

7. He _____ a shower when the doorbell rang. (take)

A. take
B. took
C. was taking
D. were taking

8. My parents _____ TV at that time. (not / watch)

A. wasn't watching
B. weren't watching
C. didn't watching
D. don't watch

9. What _____ you _____ (do) when I saw you at the park?

A. did / do
B. were / doing
C. was / doing
D. are / doing

10. 次の文のうち文法的に正しいのはどれですか。

A. She were cooking when I arrived.
B. They was playing games at 9pm.
C. While he was driving, his phone rang.
D. I were studying when you called.

正解表＆解説

文	答え	説明
1	B. was watching	主語「I」→「was＋V-ing」を使用；「昨日の8時」は過去進行形の手がかりです。
2	B. were playing	主語 "They"(複数形)→ 過去形では were + V-ing を使います。
3	B. was cooking / rang	行われている動作(was cooking)短い動作が挿入される(rang)→ while + 過去進行形、後の節は過去形
4	C. wasn't reading	主語「She」→ 過去進行形の否定：wasn't + V-ing。
5	C. Were / sleeping	主語「you」→ 過去形の「Were」を使用して疑問文を構成；「at this time yesterday」は過去進行形の印です。
6	A. were working	主語 "We"(複数形)～＋V-ing；「when it began to rain」は割り込む動作です。
7	C. was taking	主語「He」→ was + V-ing；動作が「the doorbell rang」によって中断された。
8	B. weren't watching	主語「My parents」(複数形)→ 否定形：weren't + V-ing。
9	B. were / doing	主語 "you" → Were doing; 閉じられた時間に起こっていた動作について尋ねる("when I saw you").
10	C. While he was driving, his phone rang.	"while" は過去進行形と用いられます(was driving)、もう一方の節は単純過去形(rang)他の文は主語に応じた was/were を使っていません。

過去進行形の練習問題（解答付き）

10問の選択問題

正解表＆解説

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