Korean · Alphabet

Hangul Chart with Audio: Consonants, Vowels, Syllables

All 19 Korean consonants and 21 vowels with their official romanization, and the full chart of 399 basic syllables. Tap any syllable to hear it.

Consonants (19)

ㅇ is silent at the start of a syllable and sounds ng at the end.

A vowel is never written alone: it takes the silent ㅇ in front, as in 아.

Rows are consonants, columns are vowels. Scroll sideways on a phone.

	ㅏ a	ㅐ ae	ㅑ ya	ㅒ yae	ㅓ eo	ㅔ e	ㅕ yeo	ㅖ ye	ㅗ o	ㅘ wa	ㅙ wae	ㅚ oe	ㅛ yo	ㅜ u	ㅝ wo	ㅞ we	ㅟ wi	ㅠ yu	ㅡ eu	ㅢ ui	ㅣ i
ㄱ	ga	gae	gya	gyae	geo	ge	gyeo	gye	go	gwa	gwae	goe	gyo	gu	gwo	gwe	gwi	gyu	geu	gui	gi
ㄲ	kka	kkae	kkya	kkyae	kkeo	kke	kkyeo	kkye	kko	kkwa	kkwae	kkoe	kkyo	kku	kkwo	kkwe	kkwi	kkyu	kkeu	kkui	kki
ㄴ	na	nae	nya	nyae	neo	ne	nyeo	nye	no	nwa	nwae	noe	nyo	nu	nwo	nwe	nwi	nyu	neu	nui	ni
ㄷ	da	dae	dya	dyae	deo	de	dyeo	dye	do	dwa	dwae	doe	dyo	du	dwo	dwe	dwi	dyu	deu	dui	di
ㄸ	tta	ttae	ttya	ttyae	tteo	tte	ttyeo	ttye	tto	ttwa	ttwae	ttoe	ttyo	ttu	ttwo	ttwe	ttwi	ttyu	tteu	ttui	tti
ㄹ	ra	rae	rya	ryae	reo	re	ryeo	rye	ro	rwa	rwae	roe	ryo	ru	rwo	rwe	rwi	ryu	reu	rui	ri
ㅁ	ma	mae	mya	myae	meo	me	myeo	mye	mo	mwa	mwae	moe	myo	mu	mwo	mwe	mwi	myu	meu	mui	mi
ㅂ	ba	bae	bya	byae	beo	be	byeo	bye	bo	bwa	bwae	boe	byo	bu	bwo	bwe	bwi	byu	beu	bui	bi
ㅃ	ppa	ppae	ppya	ppyae	ppeo	ppe	ppyeo	ppye	ppo	ppwa	ppwae	ppoe	ppyo	ppu	ppwo	ppwe	ppwi	ppyu	ppeu	ppui	ppi
ㅅ	sa	sae	sya	syae	seo	se	syeo	sye	so	swa	swae	soe	syo	su	swo	swe	swi	syu	seu	sui	si
ㅆ	ssa	ssae	ssya	ssyae	sseo	sse	ssyeo	ssye	sso	sswa	sswae	ssoe	ssyo	ssu	sswo	sswe	sswi	ssyu	sseu	ssui	ssi
ㅇ	a	ae	ya	yae	eo	e	yeo	ye	o	wa	wae	oe	yo	u	wo	we	wi	yu	eu	ui	i
ㅈ	ja	jae	jya	jyae	jeo	je	jyeo	jye	jo	jwa	jwae	joe	jyo	ju	jwo	jwe	jwi	jyu	jeu	jui	ji
ㅉ	jja	jjae	jjya	jjyae	jjeo	jje	jjyeo	jjye	jjo	jjwa	jjwae	jjoe	jjyo	jju	jjwo	jjwe	jjwi	jjyu	jjeu	jjui	jji
ㅊ	cha	chae	chya	chyae	cheo	che	chyeo	chye	cho	chwa	chwae	choe	chyo	chu	chwo	chwe	chwi	chyu	cheu	chui	chi
ㅋ	ka	kae	kya	kyae	keo	ke	kyeo	kye	ko	kwa	kwae	koe	kyo	ku	kwo	kwe	kwi	kyu	keu	kui	ki
ㅌ	ta	tae	tya	tyae	teo	te	tyeo	tye	to	twa	twae	toe	tyo	tu	two	twe	twi	tyu	teu	tui	ti
ㅍ	pa	pae	pya	pyae	peo	pe	pyeo	pye	po	pwa	pwae	poe	pyo	pu	pwo	pwe	pwi	pyu	peu	pui	pi
ㅎ	ha	hae	hya	hyae	heo	he	hyeo	hye	ho	hwa	hwae	hoe	hyo	hu	hwo	hwe	hwi	hyu	heu	hui	hi

At the end of a syllable every consonant is pronounced as one of seven sounds.

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